GASP
Engineering Delivery Metrics (DORA) Operational

Lead Time for Changes

Lead Time for Changes: Time from code commit to production deployment.

Formula

Lead Time = Median of (Deploy time - Commit time)

Computable definition

The canonical formula in the GASP formula grammar. The MCP server compiles it to SQL over the datasets listed below.

(median(field.deploy_date - field.committed_at)) * 24

Unit: hours

Notes: Median of deploy time minus commit time.

Data requirements

Grain: Per event · Frequency: Per deploy · Aggregation: event · Staged: no · Main source: CI/CD.

Field Dataset Type
committed_at deployment timestamp
deploy_date deployment timestamp
Example SQL (Postgres)
SELECT ((SELECT PERCENTILE_CONT(0.5) WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY (EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (deploy_date - committed_at)) / 86400.0)) FROM deployment WHERE deploy_date >= :period_start AND deploy_date < (:period_end + INTERVAL '1 day')) * 24) AS lead_time_for_changes

From an agent: with the GASP MCP server, call lookup_metric({ "name": "Lead Time for Changes" }) or generate_query({ "metric": "Lead Time for Changes", "adapter": "<your adapter JSON>" }).

Benchmarks

  • Elite: Less than 1 day
  • High: 1 day to 1 week
  • Medium: 1 week to 1 month
  • Low: 1 month to 6 months

What It Tells You

Development and release pipeline efficiency.

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